Effects of four kinds of soil- applied her bicides
on oxidative stress defense system and r oot activity of cotton
Author information+
(Key Laboratroy of University of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region for Oasis Agricultural Pest Management and Plant
Protection Resource Utilization/College of Agricultural, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, China)
In order to provide scientific basis for the rational use of herbicides in cotton fields, in this study we analyzed the
content of ascorbic acid, antioxidant enzyme activity, lipid peroxidation, and root activity of cotton after treated with different
concentrations of oxyfluorfen, penoxsulam, pendimethalin, butralin by pot- culture method. The results showed that the
accumulation of active oxygen, cell membrane peroxiadation, and root vigor were not significantly affected after application of
120, 180 and 240 g/hm2 oxyfluorfen, 619 and 742 g/hm2 pendimethalin, 1008 and 1152 g/hm2 butralin for 30 days. While 360
g/hm2 oxyfluorfen, 1113 g/hm2 pendimethalin and 1584 g/hm2 butralin significantly inhibited the root activity, damaged the cell
membrane and decreased the accumulation of active oxygen of cotton plants. All treatments of penoxsulam had a significant
impact on cotton oxidative stress defense system, which resulted in the accumulation of active oxygen, decrease of root activity
and the destruction of cell membrane integrity. It was concluded that 240 g/hm2 oxyfluorfen, 742 g/hm2 pendimethalin, 1152
g/hm2 butralin were the critical safe concentrations to cotton, exceedingr the critical concentrations will inhibit the growth of
cotton seedling, the different concentrations of penoxsulam on the growth effect of cotton were more serious, and it is not
recommended for weed control in cotton field.
LI Yadong, LIANG You, HAN Xiaoqiang, YANG Desong.
Effects of four kinds of soil- applied her bicides
on oxidative stress defense system and r oot activity of cotton. Journal of Shihezi University. 2016, 34(6): 703-708 https://doi.org/10.13880/j.cnki.65- 1174/n.2016.06.008
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