两色金鸡菊总黄酮对大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤 保护作用的研究

张雅, 方贺, 李佳, 苏珊珊, 陈文

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石河子大学学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (1) : 69-73. DOI: 10.13880/j.cnki.65- 1174/n.2016.01.013
医学·药学

两色金鸡菊总黄酮对大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤 保护作用的研究

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Total flavonoids extracted fr om Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. pr otects rats fr om myocar dial ischemia/reper fusion injur y

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摘要

为探讨两色金鸡菊总黄酮(Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt flavonoids,CTF)对大鼠离体心脏缺血再灌注损伤的保护作 用。采用 Langendorff 逆行恒压灌流方法建立离体大鼠心脏 I/R 模型。观察 I/R 期间 CTF 对左心室舒张压、左心室 收缩压、室内压最大上升速率、室内压最大下降速率和心率的影响。测定心肌组织中超氧化物歧化酶、谷胱甘肽过 氧化物酶活性和丙二醛含量;采用 TTC 染色法评价心肌梗死程度。结果显示,与模型组比,CTF 预处理组的左心室 发展压 (LVDP) 及±dp/dtmax 的绝对值均显著升高;CTF 预处理组可使心肌组织中的 SOD 和 GSH-Px 的含量显著增 加;MDA 的含量显著降低,心肌梗死程度也明显降低。由此可知,CTF 对大鼠缺血再灌注心脏具有一定的保护作用, 其机制可能与 CTF 可以提高氧自由基清除能力,抑制氧自由基产生,降低脂质过氧化损伤有关。

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the protective effects of total flavonoids extracted from Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. (CTF) against myocardial ischemis reperfusion injury (MIRI) in an isolated Langendorff rat heart model. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP) and the maximum rate of rise and fall of the LV pressure, respectively (±dp/dtmax), heart rate were recorded. Superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH- Px) and malondialdehyde (MDA)levels were determined. Myocardial infarct size was estimated by 2,3,5- triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC). Compared with I/R, pretreatment with CTF significantly improved the heart rate, increased LVDP, and increased SOD and GSH- Px levels. This pretreatment not only decreased the infarct size, but also reduced MDA levels. These results suggest that CTF exerted cardio- protective effects against I/R via improving the oxygen free radical scavenging ability, the inhibition of oxygen free radical and reducing lipid peroxidation.

关键词

两色金鸡菊 / 总黄酮 / 心肌缺血再灌注损伤 / 离体心脏

Key words

Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt / flavonoids / myocardial ischemia reperfusion / injuryisolated heart

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导出引用
张雅, 方贺, 李佳, 苏珊珊, 陈文 . 两色金鸡菊总黄酮对大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤 保护作用的研究. 石河子大学学报. 2016, 34(1): 69-73 https://doi.org/10.13880/j.cnki.65- 1174/n.2016.01.013
ZHANG Ya, FANG He, LI Jia, SU Shanshan, CHEN Wen. Total flavonoids extracted fr om Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. pr otects rats fr om myocar dial ischemia/reper fusion injur y. Journal of Shihezi University. 2016, 34(1): 69-73 https://doi.org/10.13880/j.cnki.65- 1174/n.2016.01.013

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基金

新疆兵团英才计划项目(2011ZX0940-00)
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